In reading contemporary historical accounts
written by soldiers (cavalry and dragoon), settlers, scouts, pioneers, and
other citizens of the American frontier 1680s-1880s, I find mention that Native
Americans (“Indians” or “Savages” in the accounts) did not walk like “white
men.”
Their gait, stride, and foot placement is
described often in poetic terms as “light” or “light-footed,” “fleet”, “gliding”,
and often times “springy” or “spring-like.” These terms while descriptive of
the effect do little to tell us the how or why of the gait.
We can find clues in accounts given by
trackers in any of the myriad “Indian Wars” or skirmishes that riddled the continent
in the first few centuries of the settling of the nation. The obvious telltale
barefoot or soft impression of a moccasin is often a giveaway that you have a
Native American track but this is less so in the moccasined foot as more and
more Anglo backwoodsmen adopted this footwear.
But there are a few accounts that mention how
you can distinguish a Native American warrior’s imprint from an Anglo track
(incidentally-the strides discussed were not used only by the warrior caste,
but by all peoples of a given tribe, but as we shall see it might be of particular
value to a warrior.)
The key it seems is in the direction of the
stride.
Self-Experiment Time: Stand up, right now, wherever you are and go for a brief walk. A mere
10-12 steps will do it. While walking, look at your feet.
If you are like the vast majority of human beings
you walk with the toes pointed slightly out to the side
Now stand-stock still. Look down at your feet.
Chances are you stand with your feet in this same “toes out” orientation.
According to our trackers the Native warriors
imprint has zero toe-out orientation. In fact, the toes point in the direction
of the walk.
Is this “following the toe” orientation a genetic
quirk of Native American skeletal structure? An artifact of primarily living
barefoot or moccasined? Or a cognitive stride choice?
We’ll come back to that question.
Another difference noted by our trackers:
Weight-distribution.
When Anglos take a step the heel lands first,
followed by a rocking forward to the inside ball of the foot to a push off for
the next step.
The Native warrior track sees little heel
imprint at all. Instead their imprint favors the balls of the feet and/or the
whole sole of the foot landing in one concerted unit as though one were
treating the foot as a natural snowshoe.
In the Native American tracks, the ball of the
foot imprints then become deeper, for rather than rocking to the next step the
calves are actively engaged to push to the next step.
In essence, the balls of the feet are the 1st
to make contact and the last to leave the earth with each step as you “follow
the toe” with each stride forward.
If you experiment with this stride you will
find that it does lend itself to such descriptors as light, gliding, and
springy.
One can easily imagine such a stride being of
use in stalking but it seems this stride was a given. Yes, used in stalking,
skulking (war scenarios), but also in everyday life by young and old, men and women,
and children alike.
Again: Skeletal quirk? Artifact of not using
hard-soled footwear over the lifespan? Or design?
Again, we’ll come back to that.
The contemporary accounts I mentioned, whether
they be of the tribes of the Eastern woodlands, the Plains Indians, or the bands
of the Southwest often discuss incidents of remarkable endurance demonstrated
by Native Americans on the move. There are many, many stories of seemingly tireless
stamina related both admiringly and sometimes begrudgingly in military accounts
from soldiers forced to face them in war.
We’ll discuss the interesting running
“training” tactics used by various tribes another day, today we’ll keep it
slow, we’ll stay with the walk. And here I will paraphrase two accounts to
demonstrate that the aforementioned stride is one of conscious choice.
General Ulysses S. Grant had under his command
a Seneca Indian, Ely S. Parker. A remarkable man who despite unforgivable intolerance
from many served the United States with honor, represented Native Americans
with aplomb, and earned the respect of General Grant.
Mr. Parker’s life deserves many words, but
let’s allow one anecdote to suffice as it pertains to our topic at hand.
Mr. Parker served as an engineer under Grant
during the Civil War and often there was occasion in which there were long
marches through the “Wilderness.” After many days and many miles of this
slogging trek the Anglo soldiers were, rightfully, fatigued. Mr. Parker went to
Grant and asked if he might make a suggestion to which General Grant replied
“Take command.”
Parker instructed the soldiers to alter their
stride from toes-out to following the toe. He offered a few words on placement
but the main crux he related was that to follow the toes engaged more muscles
of the foot and more equally distributed the workload.
Mighty interesting. Here we have a Native American
warrior who also happens to be an engineer able to articulate exactly how and
why such an alteration in stride might be of value.
The moral of this particular anecdote according
to the accounts that mention it, is that the trek through the “Wilderness” was
recommenced and the soldiers related that they were far more refreshed and better
able to bear the workload with this method of locomotion.
So far it seems there is more than enough evidence
to at least experiment with this stride, but let’s add one more piece to the
“conscious choice” evidence column.
Walking Uphill
When moving uphill Anglo tracks do not alter
the toe-out orientation, whereas the Native American tracks abandon their
“follow the toe” stride.
What we find instead is a “toes-in” stride.
When walking, hiking, loping up hill, Native
warriors (and tribe members in general) adopt a slight pigeon-toed gait. I find
this mentioned in many accounts with seldom a mention as to why…
But, then in an obscure passage we find a
nameless warrior instructing an Anglo (who has adopted moccasins) to toe-in
while following him up a slope.
“Why?” our Anglo asks.
“So that you don’t slip, you can grip with the
feet.”
In barefoot self-experiment I find that there
does indeed seem to be better traction with the toes-in method when scrambling
uphill.
Over the course of a few months of consciously
working these techniques I stand convinced that the “follow the toes” on flat
ground and “toes-in” when going uphill are mighty useful adaptations. Initially
they call for more work from the calves that have been used to a lifetime of
heel-landing and rocking to the toes. Following the toes has let me know how
long my calves have actually been dormant.
Now, whether you try the self-experiments or
not is up to you, but I think we must all acknowledge that the conscious effort
to make everything more efficient including our mere walking strides is a
mighty thought-provoking exercise in ingenuity.
What other bit of obviousness might we all be
blind to?
[For more on indigenous movement see the ESP RAW Program starting with volume 177 at www.extremeselfprotection.com]
[For more on indigenous movement see the ESP RAW Program starting with volume 177 at www.extremeselfprotection.com]
Mark you just described my childhood. When we hunted we tracked. We only killed what we would eat. I learned to field dress a deer at the age of 12. We learned to shoot. First how to clean every rifle my father and uncle owned. To always make sure there wasn't a round left in the chamber. The gun was a tool, no different than the Bowie knives my cousin and I field dressed a deer if we got one. As a native American well 70% and a warrior I would say to the readers, your greatest enemy isn't fear,. It's hesitation. While someone is considering the consequences,. Breathing deeply to gan courage or pausing for whatever reason, I won't. You must act. Be first and be as forceful as needed. But don't pause. Because while you're thinking about who will bail you out of jail if your wife can't get a babysitter, Someone like me will be blowing out your eyeballs,. Literally with a JKD finger jab, then kicking your testicles through the top of your head and maybe for good measure after I nuder you and turn your eyeballs to mush, I may smash your knee before I make my exit. Hesitation is your worst enemy. Worry about it all now. Until you no longer worry. No Hesitation.
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