We’ve already established that predators of all species seek
the path of least resistance when selecting prey. That rule hold true whether
we are discussing victim selection or property selection. To further illustrate
this point, place yourself in the predator role momentarily and answer the
following questions honestly.
You decide to steal a car and are presented with two
vehicles sitting side-by-side. One is locked and appears to have an alarm
system activated, the other is unlocked and the keys are in the ignition.
Which do you choose?
You are walking through the mall and decide a little extra
cash would be nice. You start scanning people in your immediate area and notice
two women waiting at a counter, their backs are turned. One is holding her
purse to her side, the clasp is closed, the other has her purse slung towards
her back, the mouth of the purse is wide open with contents easily in view and
easily accessible.
Which purse do you choose?
You decide that you would like to enter into a physical altercation
with someone but want enough wiggle room so that it doesn’t look too
deliberate, where and when do you look for such opportunities? Do you choose a
bar with a bad reputation on a Friday night? Or, do you choose a Bible study
class on Sunday morning?
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You are a serial rapist, you stake out a parking lot looking
for your next victim. You notice two young women enter the parking lot, one is
walking head-up seemingly alert with her keys already in hand.
The other is multi-tasking, she stands at her car door
fumbling in her purse for her keys, and seems to be texting at the same time.
Who do you choose?
Presuming
one does not wish to be caught, the answers to the above are obvious; predators
choose the easiest victim--the victim that provides optimum opportunity for
success. Every habit you possess that increases the ease of acquisition for a
predator means that you are edging into the opportunity column. Every
precaution you take to reduce criminal opportunity increases your personal safety.
The
fact that crime is, by and large, a product of opportunity is great news. By
understanding that certain habits create greater opportunity for loss of life
or property, that certain environments are more conducive to these crimes, and
that even certain times of day or night can work for or against us we can make
choices that vastly improve our odds of ever having to use any of the actual
tactical material in this book.
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Even a
cursory reading of the literature that studies criminal behavior in depth
reveals that approximately 90% of criminal activity is of the opportunistic
variety. That leaves a 10% area that’s out of our hands, the sort of crimes we
encounter when we see shootings erupt in malls, or vehicles driven through
restaurant windows before opening fire as we saw in Killen, Texas in 1991 that
left 24 dead. To be frank, this 10% is the tough part to prepare for but, it
can be done to some degree (as we will soon get to) but, that 90% that makes up
the large majority of crime, we need to grasp the significance of that number.
If we
take every step that we can comfortably make to reduce the opportunity earmarks
then we have, in a sense, made 90% of the journey towards being a “master of self-defense”
without ever having to learn one single physical defense tool. We need to grasp
just how empowering this 90% figure is and revel in the fact that a few simple
acts of habit can render much of what follows in the physical defense section
null and void. Nothing would make me happier than to see every single reader of
this book alive and well and of the firm belief that the physical work was a
complete waste of time because they exercise good opportunity reduction habits.
Opportunity
reduction is key. Again, to flog that horse, crime is 90% a product of
opportunity; reduce opportunities for crime and the self-defense has taken care
of itself.
For Situational Awareness Drills and Concepts see our NSC Program.]
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